
Defence spending in Poland is growing at a rate not seen for decades. The defence budget has exceeded 4% of GDP, programmes to modernise the armed forces are underway, and Poland has become one of the key focal points for NATO investment in Central Europe. This growth is accompanied by orders — for equipment, components, services, supplies and IT systems. Companies wishing to participate face one common requirement: AQAP certification. Without it, there can be no discussion of a contract.
In most sectors, a company can win a client through a competitive price, references and effective sales. The defence market operates differently. The contracting authorities — the military, government agencies, NATO institutions — verify whether the supplier meets the formal eligibility requirements before they even consider a bid. AQAP certification is one of the fundamental requirements.
This is not a matter of preference or an additional criterion scored in a tender. In defence procurement, AQAP is a prerequisite. A company without certification does not make it into the pool of potential suppliers — regardless of the quality of its product, experience or price. The defence market is strictly closed to those who do not meet the formal requirements. And that is precisely why those who do meet them operate in an environment with limited competition.
Companies that have entered the defence market and built relationships with military contracting authorities speak of one thing that is hard to find elsewhere: predictability. Defence contracts are often multi-year agreements, carried out as part of programmes with a fixed schedule and funding. Payment is prompt, requirements are clearly defined, and the relationship with the contracting authority — provided the supplier performs well on the first contract — has the potential to develop into a long-term partnership.
This is particularly important for manufacturing and service companies seeking a stable source of revenue alongside the volatile commercial market. AQAP is the key that unlocks this stability — but first, it must be secured.

Poland is not only increasing its own defence spending. As one of the pillars of NATO’s eastern flank, it also attracts allied investment and participates in international armaments programmes. For Polish companies, this presents a twofold opportunity: supplying the Polish Armed Forces and participating in the supply chains of NATO programmes carried out by foreign prime contractors.
In the latter case, AQAP is particularly important — because a foreign prime contractor, when seeking Polish subcontractors, verifies their certification against NATO standards. A company with AQAP is a partner with whom one can sit down for talks. A company without it — is not.
For many Polish companies, entering the NATO supply chain is an opportunity to diversify their markets and build business relationships that extend far beyond the country’s borders. AQAP is the first step on this path — and one of the few certifications that truly turns closed doors into open ones.
A mistake made by many companies interested in the defence market is waiting for a specific request for proposals. By the time the request arrives, there is no longer enough time to implement the system and obtain certification before the deadline for submitting bids.
Companies that take a strategic approach to the defence market begin the AQAP certification process before a specific tender is announced. When the enquiry arrives, they are ready. And it is this readiness, not price or even product quality, that determines who even gets a look-in.